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The ‘The Allegory Of The Cave’

The ‘The Allegory of the Cave’ is a hypothesis set forth by Plato, with respect to individuals perspective of genuine reality; how people acknowledge and submit to the opinions or ideals set on us by others or potentially society as opposed to addressing or questioning them. As individuals prefer to believe what they observe then to find greater knowledge or enlightenment as thusly, they would need to perceive the concealed ignorance. In various ways, this passage has uncovered its importance in our present day, as in numerous beliefs were implanted in us from a youthful age that has subjugated society in proceeding to advance and tail them decisively, yet we continue to submit to such ideals without questioning.

In this allegory, Plato has us envision a group of prisoners who have been chained by their hands, feet, and necks being tied in a cave completely immobile. For their entire lives, all they have seen is the back wall of this cave, never experiencing the outside world. Behind them is a fire and a raised walkway, in this walkway people walk past carrying objects made out of stone casting shadows on the wall. The prisoners began to guess names for these objects; they are translating their reality clear to them. Later on, one of the prisoners could unchain himself and venture out into the fire, uncovering himself into the light as it holds the truth; when exposing himself he felt the need to retrieve and return to the cave. As Plato says, “Will he not have pain in his eyes which will make him turn away to take refuge in the objects of vision which he can see, and which he will conceive to be in reality clearer than the things which are now being shown to him ().” By feeling the need to retrieve the prisoner does not have any desire to advance in the way he sees things, and his comprehension of reality. As through his childhood venturing into adulthood those are things he was told to believe in and now those ideals are being jeopardized by the reality and/or greater picture.

Following back on Plato’s analogy we can see the effect this has on our current day and how we continue to follow without doubt the guidelines or standards set out to us by society or others from the very start. A great example being the college educational system, from a youthful age we are informed that to prevail with regards to finding a high paid job or to have a fruitful profession you would need to procure a diploma after attending years of college. Such a significant number of individuals experience a very long time of contemplating and paying outrageous school educational costs to gain a diploma society has characterized to be the key component to an effective profession, yet numerous school graduates wind up working in fields in which their diploma holds no value at all. The reality being that many jobs do not hire based on education, moreover the years of experience this individual may have in the field.

In today’s society, it’s frowned upon those who don’t attain a college education, they are seen as unwise and prone to fail in their careers. It’s appalling the same number of individuals trust that by going to school, it groups you as a intellectual individual however as a general rule it does not; going to college doesn’t characterize you as a keen individual and won’t promptly offer you work opportunities, yet those standards have not changed and individuals want to stay with these gauges at that point to concede they are squandering unlimited measures of cash and long invested hours in putting resources into a school education falling into the society’s norms. However numerous successful individuals had dropped out of college and broken the cycle that has been customized in us from an exceptionally youthful age, for example, Steve Jobs; who had been one of the wealthiest men on the planet in the wake of seeking after a vocation without wanting to maintain the norms set out by society, he attained enlightenment when not subjecting to such ideals.

Returning to Plato’s story, the prisoner proceeded into the sunlight facing his reality, in his comfort he begins by seeing the shadow reflecting upon him, to further exploring the reflections in the water and soon he looks directly at the sun which symbolizes the philosophical ruminations about life and humanity. When he at long last takes a gander at the sun he sees reality of everything and starts to feel frustrated about the kindred prisoners who are as yet stuck in the cave. In this way, he backpedals into the cave and tries to enlighten the kindred prisoner’s reality by uncovering the truth to them, yet the result was opposite of what he expected. As Plato follows by saying, “Men would say of him that up he went and down he came without his eyes; and that it was better not even to think of ascending; and if any one tried to loose another and lead him up to the light, let them only catch the offended, and they would put him to death ().”, The prisoners imagine that he is perilous in light of the fact that he has returned and vexed everybody’s traditionalist feeling about things. For the prisoners, it would suffice to stay within the walls of their captivity since they prefer to continue believing in the ideals they had stood by all through their entire lives as that is simply the reality they set to accept.

Another extraordinary case of how this similarity plays a key factor in our present day is the manner by which our present government controls news outlets to ignore issues occurring all around the world or in our own administration today. Numerous individuals rush to trust the news outlets, yet we need in scrutinizing its accuracy and if there is information being confined to us. Much of the time, the government has manipulated the news to deceive watchers in finding the truth to many occurring problems in today’s time. However, people in general wants to settle with the information given to them as opposed to looking for reality behind the dubious data given to us in a daily basis.

In Plato’s allegory, we find that the prisoner when stepping out into the sunlight, he himself finds enlightenment when choosing to look further for reasoning instead of subjecting himself to others viewpoint of veritable reality; how individuals tend to submit to the ideals or standards set on us by others or conceivably society instead of seeking for a greater meaning or calling. As individuals prefer to neglect knowledge or enlightenment since they would need to see the covered obliviousness. Plato utilizes the cave to symbolize a physical world as our society today; a world in which things are not generally what they appear to be, and there is significantly more to it than individuals might suspect there is. In different ways, this entry has revealed its significance in our present day, as in various convictions were embedded in us from a young age that has oppressed our society, yet we continue to blindly uphold these standards without seeing further reasoning; we are impeding ourselves from attaining true enlightenment.

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I’m a freelance writer with a bachelor’s degree in Journalism from Boston University. My work has been featured in publications like the L.A. Times, U.S. News and World Report, Farther Finance, Teen Vogue, Grammarly, The Startup, Mashable, Insider, Forbes, Writer (formerly Qordoba), MarketWatch, CNBC, and USA Today, among others.